The news felt like a physical blow. James felt the air leave his lungs. He sat down heavily on the edge of his bed, his legs suddenly weak. His apartment, once a sanctuary, now seemed like a ticking time bomb.

He glanced at the calendar on his desk, the dates blurring together in a dizzying array. He thought about the packing, the cleaning, the daunting task of finding a new place. Each prospect he conjured up felt like a threat.

He got up and started aimlessly wandering around the apartment, touching things, as though memorizing them before they were gone. A sense of helplessness washed over him.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264