The airport restaurant smelled of stale coffee and desperation. Clara refused the offered voucher for a meal. She had no interest in their insipid sandwiches and lukewarm beverages. Her father’s retirement party was scheduled, and she had meticulously prepared her speech, the words a balm against her mounting anxiety. She saw the problem as something she could fix, something she would fix. She did not need their offered solutions. She needed to get on that plane. She tapped her foot impatiently, the rhythmic thud a counterpoint to the drone of the waiting passengers.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391