The request from Emily arrived as she was about to close her laptop for the night. A wave of heat washed over Michael. He’d gone to considerable lengths to erase himself from her memory, moving across state lines, changing his phone number, even adopting a new last name. Seeing her name, a knot formed in his stomach. He pictured the way she’d always looked down on him, the easy dismissal in her eyes. He thought of deleting it and the relief that would bring. But…well, that wouldn't do. He opened her profile, meticulously examining each picture, each post, as if searching for a weakness.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391