The brightly coloured envelope landed on the doormat and I knew, without even opening it, what it would contain. Another bank statement. For the account I didn't know about. I picked it up, my fingers trembling slightly. The numbers mocked me. The lack of trust seethed through my veins.

Later, I decided to tackle the garden. My wife, Carol, had always complained about the weeds, the overflowing bins. I started hacking away at the plants with excessive vigour. She came outside, her face a mask of bewilderment.

"Are you alright, dear?" she asked. I ignored her, pretending to concentrate on a particularly stubborn weed. "We could really use someone to come and help with the gardens," I mumbled, my voice rough. She said something about it being too expensive. I kept digging, the metal of the shovel a satisfying counterpoint to the hollow ache in my chest.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391