Mr. Henderson sat rigidly in his armchair, nursing a lukewarm cup of tea. He hadn't budged from this spot since the delivery. It was a framed photo, a class picture from twenty years ago. The sender? Sarah Chen, the girl who, against his best advice, insisted on pursuing art instead of a "sensible career."

He could see her bright, defiant eyes staring back at him from the photo. He remembered her face when he said art was impractical. He remembered the arguments. He glared at the photo. She had sent it with the note “To the best teacher, even when he didn't agree." He put it in the corner of the room, facing the wall. He would not, no matter how much his daughter kept pestering him, give it a prominent place.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391