The phone buzzed on the counter, again. Another text from her mom: "Did you see it yet, sweetie? So proud!" The message practically vibrated with expectation. She gripped the cold granite surface, the chill a welcome distraction. Her essay. The thing she'd poured her soul into, the thing she'd then immediately tried to forget. Now everyone would see it. She pictured her high school English teacher, the one who'd told her she "lacked focus," reading the words and nodding sagely. A vein throbbed in her temple. She would not reply. She would not acknowledge the avalanche of congratulations that were surely coming. She would bake cookies instead, and maybe, just maybe, she’d send some to her teacher. Just to show her.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391