Missing gaps represent real-world facts established via grounded research that are completely absent from an AI model's unprompted parametric memory.

flowchart TD
    subgraph Analysis["Fact & Gap Analysis"]
        PM["Parametric Memory<br/>(Unprompted Model Recall)"]
        GR["Grounded Research<br/>(Live Web Facts)"]
    end

    PM --> Confirmed["Confirmed Facts<br/>(Recalled & Verified)"]
    GR --> Confirmed

    GR --> Gaps["Missing Gaps<br/>(Unprompted Blind Spots)"]
    PM --> Hallucinations["Outdated / Biased<br/>(Unverified Claims)"]